@nuxt/ui: UAuthForm / UForm SSR markup omits `method`, leaking credentials via GET if submitted before hydration
GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9
Published · Modified
Description
Summary
UForm and UAuthForm render a server-side <form> element with no method and no action attribute, relying on a hydrated @submit.prevent handler to intercept submission. If a user submits the form before Vue hydration has attached the handler (autofill plus Enter on a slow network, JS bundle blocked by CSP or CDN failure, etc.), the browser performs the native default: a GET to the current URL with every named field, including <input type="password">, serialised into the query string.
Details
src/runtime/components/Form.vue (around the template's <form> element) emits:
<component
:is="parentBus ? 'div' : 'form'"
:id="formId"
ref="formRef"
:class="ui({ class: [uiProp?.base, props.class] })"
@submit.prevent="onSubmitWrapper"
>
No method, no action. @submit.prevent is the only thing stopping native submission, and it only exists after hydration. UAuthForm composes UForm and inherits the same shape.
The SSR snapshot of UAuthForm (test/components/__snapshots__/AuthForm.spec.ts.snap) shows the rendered markup, with <input type="password" name="password"> inside a <form> that has no method.
Proof of concept
Reported by @nimonian:
- Create a minimal Nuxt app with a
UAuthForm. - Build for production and visit in a browser with network throttling at 4G or slower.
- Enter credentials.
- Submit (or let autofill + Enter fire before hydration).
The URL becomes /login?email=…&password=…. Reproducible deterministically in Playwright by triggering submit immediately on load.
Impact
Any application using UAuthForm (or UForm with credential-shaped fields) as documented. The cleartext password lands in:
- the address bar,
window.history,- the
Refererheader of every same-origin subresource fetched from the resulting URL, - access logs of any reverse proxy, CDN, or WAF that records request URLs.
Patch
Default the rendered <form> to method="post" so the pre-hydration fallback submits as POST rather than GET. Vue's @submit.prevent still intercepts the hydrated case; the attribute only matters in the race window. Applications that explicitly want native GET submission can opt back in by passing method="get".
Credit
Reported by @nimonian. Originally filed as GHSA-92g7-2fpq-hmq8 against nuxt/nuxt; moved here because the affected code lives in @nuxt/ui.
References
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